Избиение жены в Исламе: различия между версиями

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Narrated Amr ibn al-Ahwas al-Jushami: Amr heard the Prophet (peace be upon him) say in his farewell address on the eve of his Last Pilgrimage, after he had glorified and praised Allah, he cautioned his followers: "Listen! Treat women kindly; they are like prisoners in your hands. Beyond this you do not owe anything from them. Should they be guilty of flagrant misbehaviour, you may remove them from your beds, and '''beat them''' but do not inflict upon them any severe punishment. Then if they obey you, do not have recourse to anything else against them. Listen! You have your rights upon your wives and they have their rights upon you. Your right is that they shall not allow anyone you dislike, to trample your bed and do not permit those whom you dislike to enter your home. Their right is that you should treat them well in the matter of food and clothing.}}
Narrated Amr ibn al-Ahwas al-Jushami: Amr heard the Prophet (peace be upon him) say in his farewell address on the eve of his Last Pilgrimage, after he had glorified and praised Allah, he cautioned his followers: "Listen! Treat women kindly; they are like prisoners in your hands. Beyond this you do not owe anything from them. Should they be guilty of flagrant misbehaviour, you may remove them from your beds, and '''beat them''' but do not inflict upon them any severe punishment. Then if they obey you, do not have recourse to anything else against them. Listen! You have your rights upon your wives and they have their rights upon you. Your right is that they shall not allow anyone you dislike, to trample your bed and do not permit those whom you dislike to enter your home. Their right is that you should treat them well in the matter of food and clothing.}}


In summation, we find in the Hadiths:
Суммируя свидетельства хадисов, можно сказать, что:  


#Muhammad provided tacit approval of wife beating by not scolding Muslims for beating their wives
#Мухаммед не порицал мусульман за избиение жен.
#Muhammad referred to women who spoke-out against abuse as "not the best among you"
#Говоря о женщинах, жалующихся на избиения, Мухаммед называл их «не лучшими среди женщин».
#Muhammad forbid Muslims from questioning men who beat their wives
#Мухаммед запретил допрашивать мусульман, избивающих своих жен.
#Muhammad allowed others to hit his wives (the very women whom all Muslims adore and refer to as "the Mother of believers")
#Мухаммед позволял другим бить своих жен и даже Айшу, которую мусульмане называют «матерью верующих».
#Three of the four Rightly-Guided Caliphs beat women
#Трое из четырех исламских халифов били женщин.
#Muhammad reaffirms the command of wife-beating in his parting sermon
#Мухаммед подтвердил наказ об избиении жен в своей прощальной проповеди.
#Muhammad himself struck his wife in the chest
#Мухаммед сам ударил свою жену в грудь.


It is clear from all of the above that wife-beating has been an accepted part of Islam since its inception. Muhammad was not against domestic violence and indeed permitted wife-beating in Islam.
Из вышеизложенного видно, что избиение жен является законным действием в исламе с момента его создания. Мухаммед не был противником насилия в семье, напротив, он рекомендовал бить мусульманских жен.  


==Решения современных мусульманских богословов и их предшественников о избиении жены==
==Решения современных мусульманских богословов и их предшественников о избиении жены==