Кафир: различия между версиями

2. (Islam) Infidel, pagan, non-believer;''' any non-Muslim'''. Ref: Shaykh Al-Islam ibn Taymiyyah (Rahimullah) v27 p264: "Whosoever does not forbid people from the deen of the Jews and Christians after the prophethood of the messenger Muhammad (saw) nor declares them kafir nor hates them, he is not a Muslim by the consensus of ALL Muslims, their scholars and the general public."''..."[http://www.allwords.com/word-kafir.html AllWords.com - kafir]</ref> Хоть христиан с иудеями и называют [[:Категория:Люди Писания|Людьми Писания]] (أهل الكتاب ''ahl al-kitab''), они также считаются неверующими<ref>""...''the permissive people, who do not believe in any command or prohibition at all and refer to the Divine will and decree as an excuse for their evil deeds, are worse off than the Jews, Christians and Arab mushrikeen, because even though '''the latter are kaafirs''', they still believe in some kind of command and prohibition''..." - [http://www.islam-qa.com/en/ref/113901/atheist Atheism is a greater sin than shirk] - Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 113901</ref><ref>"...''But it is not permissible to marry her, as she is still '''a Kafir (non-Muslim)''' and has not yet embraced Islam wholeheartedly without any doubt.''..." - [http://www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=88328 Thinking of marrying an atheist] - Dr. Abdullah Al-faqih, Islam Web, Fatwa No. 88328, July 21, 2004</ref><ref>"...''This is something that is well known among the Muslims, and '''they are unanimously agreed that the Christians are kaafirs''', and even that those who do not regard them as kaafirs are also kaafirs''..." - [[:en:Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:People of the Book]]</ref> согласно [[Коран]]у. Слово «кафир» может являться оскорбительным для немусульман, так как корень этого слова означает «покрывающий (истину)» и «неблагодарный», таким образом подразумевая, что немусульмане — [[Китман и аль-Такийя|лжецы]]. Также это слово часто используется мусульманами для оскорбления кого-либо. Другие слова, применяемые мусульманами — ''faasiq'' (грешник, нечестивый) и ''munafiq'' (лицемер).

* [[Китман и аль-Такийя]]